原标题： 网校考研英语名师谭剑波2020考研英语考前作文预测
考研英语名师谭剑波2020考研英语考前作文预测
（来源： 网校）
来源： 网校
?互相 助，合作（英语一）
参考范文
as is vividly depicted in the figure, two men are climbing the mountain, who are supporting each other to reach the top.
the implication conveyed by the picture to us is that helping others is actually helping ourselves, which is a common sense in our daily life. as is often the case, the one who receives assistance from the other may in turn in the future to offer some help to the other. with the social competition becoming increasingly fierce, it is difficult to the point of impossibility for one to achieve success alone without the cooperation with others. as a matter of fact, mutual help can, directly or indirectly, play an indispensable role in our personal growth and career development. however, some people, especially young people, rather miss the point, putting all their energy and passion into improving themselves rather than cooperating with others, which actually limits their potential. helping others is like a saving account and it will pay you back someday.
from what has been mentioned above, it is high time that some effective initiatives were taken to promote mutual help and cooperation. only in this way, can we achieve success more easily in our life.
参考译文
如图中生动描绘的那样，两名男子互相支持着爬山以到达山顶。
图片传达给我们的含义是， 助他人实际上是在 助自己，这是我们日常生活中的常识。通常情况下，一个从对方那里获得 助的人可能会在将来反过来为对方提供一些 助。随着社会竞争的日趋激烈，如果没有与他人的合作，一个人不可能独自取得成功。事实上，互助可以直接或间接地在我们的个人成长和职业发展中发挥不可或缺的作用。但是，有些人，尤其是年轻人，却不得要领，他们将所有精力和激情都用于提高自我，而不是与他人合作，这实际上限制了他们的潜力。 助他人就像储蓄帐户，总有一天会给你回报。
综上所述，现在是采取一些有效举措促进互助与合作的时候了。只有这样，我们才能更轻易地在生活中取得成功。
写作思路
本图描绘了两个人在互相 助下登山，体现了互相 助及合作的重要性。文章可以分析互相 助（合作）的重要性，也可以分析不合作的危害与不足。
?某市绿地面积（英语二）
参考范文
the statistics offered by the chart above illustrate the changes in the number of the green area versus time in a city. it can be seen that the green area increased steadily from 2000 to 2015, starting from 10 km2 in 2000, undergoing 20 km2 in 2005 and 30 km2in 2010, and eventually ending up with 45 km2 in 2015.
what are the invisible reasons behind the phenomenon reflected by the chart? first and foremost, with the air pollution going from bad to worse, the environmental protection awareness of the citizens has been so greatly improved that they have become more actively involved in growing plants.what’s more, with the public’s purchasing power increasing, the residential community with a larger green area is of substantial attraction to them, which increases the green area in new communities. last but not least, with the society becoming increasingly rich, apart from satisfying the fundamental demand of the citizens, the government can afford to invest more in building better environment for the citizens to live in.
from what has been analyzed above, we can easily come to the conclusion that there is a tendency that the green area in the city will continue to increase in the years to come.
参考译文
上图提供的统计数据说明了城市绿地面积随时间的变化。可以看出，绿地面积从2000年到2015年稳步增长，从2000年的10平方公里开始， 2005年为20平方公里，2010年为30平方公里，最终在2015年达到45平方公里。
图表所反映的现象背后无形的原因是什么呢？首先，随着空气污染的不断恶化，公民的环保意识得到了极大的提高，他们越来越积极地参与种植植物。更重要的是，随着公众购买力的增加，拥有更大绿色面积的住宅社区对他们具有极大吸引力，这增加了新社区的绿化面积。最后，随着社会越来越富裕，除了满足公民的基本需求外，政府还可以投入更多资金，为公民生活提供更好的环境。
通过以上分析，我们可以很容易地得出结论，城市的绿地面积将在未来几年继续增加。
?换位思考、同理心（英语一）
写作思路
本图描绘了两个人各自从自己的角度出发，对同一个数字有不同的观点，体现了换位思考的重要性。文章可以分析换位思考（同理心）的重要性，也可以分析当前人们自私，缺乏同理心的原因。
参考范文
as is vividly demonstrated in the figure, beside a number stand two men, with one of them saying that the number is six while the other holding that it is nine.
the implication conveyed by the picture to us is that people always voice their opinion from their own perspective instead of putting themselves in others’ shoes, which is a pervasive phenomenon in our daily life. nothing makes me quite so much concerned as the issue that there is a lack of empathy among the general public. then, what are the invisible reasons behind the phenomenon reflected by this picture? first and foremost, with competition becoming increasingly fierce, the public become more concerned about their own business but indifferent to that of others. what makes the matter worse is that some people rather miss the point, putting all their energy and passion into expressing their own views rather than listening to the opinions of others.
from what has been mentioned above, it is high time that sufficient importance should be attached to empathy. besides, thinking from others’ perspective is the single best thing we can do if we want to get along well with others, which is the key to personal relationship. only in this way, can we have a good social network.
参考译文
正如图中生动地展示的那样，在一个数字旁边站着两个人，其中一个说数字是六，而另一个则说是九。
图片传达给我们的含义是，人们总是从自己的角度发表意见，而不是站在对方的位置来看问题，这是我们日常生活中普遍存在的现象。公众同理心的缺乏最令我担忧。那么，这张图片所反映的现象背后的隐形原因是什么呢？首先，随着竞争变得越来越激烈，公众越来越关注自己的事，而对其他人的事漠不关心。更糟的是，有些人不得要领，将全部精力和激情用在表达自己的观点上，而不是倾听别人的意见。
综上所述，现在是时候应该给予同理心足够重视了。此外，如果我们想与他人相处融洽，从别人的角度思考是我们唯一可以做的事情，这是建立人际关系的关键。只有这样，我们才能拥有一个良好的社交网络。
?人口老龄化（英语二）
参考范文
as is clearly demonstrated in the line chart, there is a series of figures showing the number of senior citizens in china. it can be seen that the number of senior citizens increased steadily from 2010 to 2050, starting from 140 million (10%) in 2010, undergoing 200 million (14%)in 2015, and eventually ending up with 400 million (25%) in 2050.
so what are the reasons behind the phenomenon mirrored by the chart? first and foremost, the impact of the one child policy which was implemented for several decades to effectively control the population of china is emerging. what’s more, with the living standard improving, people tend to live a healthy life, which enables them to achieve a much longer life expectancy. last but not least, the young couples become more reluctant to have a baby because their shoulders are overburdened due to the unprecedented high level of house price and living expenses.
from what has been analyzed above, we can easily come to the conclusion that it is urgent for the government to make some incentive policies to relieve the phenomenon of aging population. only in this way, can we have a bright future to look forward to.
参考译文
正如在折线图中清楚地表明的那样，有一系列数字显示了中国的老年人数量。可以看出，从2010年到2050年，老年人数量稳步增长，从2010年的1.4亿（10％）开始，到2015年将达到2亿（14％），最终在2050年达到4亿（25％）。
那么图表所反映的现象背后的原因是什么？首先，旨在控制中国人口数量的政策已经实施几十年，且其影响逐渐显现。更重要的是，随着生活水平的提高，人们往往过着健康的生活，这使他们能够实现更长的寿命。最后，由于前所未有的高房价和生活费用，年轻夫妇因为他们的肩膀负担过重而变得更加不愿生孩子。
通过以上分析，我们可以很容易地得出结论，政府迫切需要制定一些激励政策来缓解人口老龄化现象。只有这样，我们才能拥有一个光明的未来。
?1.传统文化讲座邀请信
中国传统文化讲座邀请信件要注意，也可以出成公告活动安排类型。
suppose you want to invite your foreign friend john smith to a lecture related to the chinese tea culture. write an invitation letter to him to
1) elaborate on the reason why this lecture is held, and
2) tell him what activities will be arranged.
you should write about 100 words on the answer sheet.
do not use your own name. use “li ming” instead.
do not write your address. (10 points)
假设你邀请国外友人 john smith 参加一个中国茶文化的讲座。给他写一封邀请信,
1)解释为什么开展这个讲座,并
2)详述安排的活动
参考范文
dear john smith,
there will be a lecture related to the chinese tea culture this thursday evening in the students’ center. i know you have great interest in the tea culture, and i hope you can come and enjoy the beauty of the chinese tea.
nowadays more and more people would like to relax themselves in the tea house and be immersed in the tea fragrance. they are eager to know how to choose tea and how to make tea properly, and this lecture will offer basic knowledge to people. then the audience will be given the chance to choose tea and make tea themselves. it will be a great experience.
the lecture will start at seven o’clock in the evening. if you do not have any prior appointment, i look forward to your coming.
yours sincerely,
li ming
参考译文
亲爱的约翰·史密斯:
这个周四晚上在学生活动中心有一个关于中国茶文化的讲座。 我知道您对茶文化很感兴趣,希望您能参加讲座,感受中国茶的美。
现在越来越多人喜欢在茶馆放松,沉浸于茶香中。 他们渴望知道如何选茶、如何正确沏茶,而这个讲座正好为大家介绍茶的基本知识。 讲座结束后,听众将有机会亲自选茶、沏茶。 这将会是个很棒的体验。
讲座将于晚上 7 点开始。 如果您没有提前安排,我期待您的到来。
真诚地,
李明
?2.公告
suppose you are a member of the students’ union and your university is going to hold an evening party to welcome the new students. on behalf of the students’ union, please inform the students of the evening party.
you should write about 100 words on the answer sheet.
do not use your own name. use “li ming” instead.
do not write your address. (10 points)
假设你是学生会的一员,学校准备举办迎新晚会。 请你代表学生会通知学生来欣赏晚会。
参考范文
notice
december 25, 2019
the freshmen have entered into our university and begun their new life journey. as students who have been in this university for more than one year, we warmly welcome their coming. therefore the university is going to hold an evening party for them. the party will be held on the evening of 9th september. you will enjoy beautiful songs, elegant dancing, exciting martial performances, interesting crosstalk, marvelous magic and so on. by the way, our university president will show up to extend his warm welcome to everyone!
all the students and the teachers are welcome to enjoy this wonderful party! join us, please!
the students’ union
参考译文
通知
新生已经进入我们的校园,开始了崭新的生命历程。 作为在本校生活了至少一年的学生,我们热烈欢迎他们的到来。 因此学校准备举办晚会来欢迎他们。 迎新晚会将于 9 月 9号晚上举办。
在晚会上,您将欣赏到优美的歌曲、优雅的舞蹈、激动人心的武术表演、趣味横生的相声、令人称奇的魔术等等。 我们的校长也将出席晚会,对各位的到来表示热烈的欢迎!
欢迎所有同学和老师来欣赏这次精彩的晚会! 欢迎大家的到来!
学生会
?3.介绍名胜/名人confucius
suppose your foreign friend john asks you to introduce a place of interest in china to him. write an email to him to
1)introduce the place of interest, and
2)explain why it is famous in china.
you should write about 100 words on the answer sheet.
do not use your own name. use “li ming” instead.
do not write your address. (10 points)
假设你的国外好友 john 让你给他介绍一处中国的名胜古迹。给他写封电子邮件,
1)介绍这一景点。
2)解释它在中国为何如此著名。
参考范文
dear john,
i am so glad to hear from you, and i am even happy and ready to introduce one famous place to you.
you know, there are many places of interest in china, and there are reasons why i especially introduce qufu to you. qufu is a city in southwestern shandong province with numerous historic palaces, temples and cemeteries. why is qufu so important in china? because qufu is the hometown of confucius, who is believed to be one of the greatest educators and philosophers in china. the three most famous cultural sites of the city, collectively known as san kong, are the temple of confucius, the cemetery of confucius, and the kong family mansion. together, these three sites have been listed as a unesco world heritage site since 1994.
qufu is a city filled with the chinese tradition and confucian thought. you are so interested in chinese traditional culture, and i hope you will have the chance to visit qufu one day.
sincerely yours,
li ming
参考译文
亲爱的约翰:
收到你的来信我很开心。 能为你介绍一处中国名胜我更开心、更乐意。
你知道,中国有很多名胜古迹,但我特意为你介绍曲阜,是有原因的。 曲阜位于山东西南处,有很多殿堂、庙宇和古墓。 曲阜在中国为何如此重要? 因为它是孔子的故乡,孔子是中国最著名的教育家和哲学家之一。 曲阜有三大文化遗址,孔庙、孔林、孔府,被称为“三孔”。 自 1994 年以来,被列为联合国教科文组织世界文化遗产。
曲阜到处都是中国传统、孔子思想的痕迹。 你对中国传统文化如此感兴趣,我希望有一天你有机会来曲阜参观。
真诚地,
李明
?4.备忘录
春节联欢晚会活动 （如果写公告，变动格式即可，参考公告预测）
suppose you are li ming, the manager of a company. write memorandum (memo) to jack, your secretary of the office on the new year’s celebration to be held by your own company, informing him about the detailed information below:
1)the date of the new year’s celebration,
2)the conference of it,
3)getting ready for it as soon as possible.
you should write about 100 words on the answer sheet.
do not use your own name. use “li ming” instead.
do not write your address. (10 points)
假设你是公司经理李明,请给办公室秘书写一条关于公司举办新年庆典的备忘录,告知下述信息:
1)新年庆典的日期,
2)新年庆典的会议,
3)尽快准备好。
参考范文
memo
to：jack, secretary
from：li ming, manager
date：december 25, 2019
subject：information about the new year’s celebration
since the new year is around the corner, in order to cultivate the culture of our company, the board has decided to hold the annual celebration on the 25th december in the dining hall of our building.
as far as i am concerned, the following factors should be considered. first of all, some ten programs, including but not limited to singing and dancing, are supposed to be systematically organized. besides, with only ten days left to prepare for it, you’d better start recruiting actors and actresses from workers as soon as possible. last but not least, workers are not encouraged to rehearse without their due work done.
i would like you to draft a brief arrangement containing the information presented above. you have permission to add details if necessary.
参考译文
备忘录
致:杰克,秘书
来自:李明,经理
日期:2019 年 12 月 15 日
内容:新年庆典的相关事宜
新年即将来到,为营造公司文化氛围,董事会决定 12 月 25 日在本楼餐厅举办一年一度的新年庆典。
我认为需要考虑下述事项:首先,组织十来个节目,包括但不限于唱歌和跳舞。第二,只有十天时间准备,最好尽快开始在职工中招募演员。 最后,不鼓励员工未完成工作而去参加排练。
我想让你起草一个包含上述信息的简单策划书,如果需要可以添加细节。
?5.建议信
your friend from america intends to further his study in china. write him an email to
1) express your warm welcome, and
2) offer some suggestions on his future life in china.
you should write about 100 words on the answer sheet.
do not use your own name. use “li ming” instead.
do not write your address. (10 points)
你的美国朋友想来中国继续学习。 给他写封电子邮件,以
1)表达欢迎。
2)提供其未来在中国生活的建议。
参考范文
my dear friend,
i am fairly delighted to be informed that you are going to further your study in china. therefore, i am writing to you to express my warm welcome and provide you with some constructive suggestions.
there is no doubt in saying that a solid knowledge of the chinese language is a precondition for living in china. so it is high time that you enhanced your chinese speaking ability as possible as you can. some learning materials will be sent to you when required. more significantly, in order to promptly adapt yourself to the new environment, you’d better get familiar with the cultural differences between china and america, which can be extremely beneficial to your life in china.
i am looking forward to meeting you!
sincerely,
li ming
参考译文
亲爱的朋友:
得知你要来中国继续学习,我非常高兴。 我写此信以表示热烈欢迎,并提供一些建议。
毫无疑问,牢固的汉语知识是在中国生活的必要前提。 所以请尽量提高汉语口语能力。 如果你需要,我可以给你一些学习资料。 更重要的是,为了快速适应新环境,你最好熟悉中美文化差异,这对你在中国的生活非常有利。
期待见到你!
真诚地,
李明
?春节
directions:
write a letter to your american friend jack, inviting him to attend spring festival celebration with you. you should include the information you think relative.
you should write about 100 words on answer sheet 2.
do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. use “li ming” instead.
do not write the address. (10 points)
参考范文
dear jack,
as we know, the chinese spring festival is around the corner. therefore, i’m now writing to invite you to join us to enjoy the spring festival celebration.
spring festival is the most important festival in china. people try their best to get back home and get together with their families wherever they are. it is our tradition to watch the spring festival celebration with our family while we are enjoying the delicious dishes. if you can come to join us, you can personally experience the excitement of the spring festival and have a deep understanding about it.
i do hope that you can accept my invitation.
yours sincerely,
li ming
参考译文
亲爱的杰克，
众所周知，中国春节临近。因此，我写信邀请您加入我们，一起观看春晚。
春节是中国最重要的节日。无论身在何处，人们尽力回家与家人团聚。在享受美味佳肴的同时，与家人一起观看春节庆祝活动是我们的传统。如果您可以加入我们，您
可以亲身体验春节的热闹并对其有深刻的了解。
我希望你能接受我的邀请。
真诚地，
李明
?国庆节
directions:
write an email to answer the inquiry from an international student, jack, specifying details of the national day.
you should write about 100 words on answer sheet 2.
do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. use “li ming” instead.
do not write the address. (10 points)
参考范文
dear jack,
from your last letter, i have learned that you are interested in the nation day of china. therefore, i’m now writing to tell you something about it.
as you know, china was founded on october 1st, 1949. since then, october 1st is designated as the national day. during the national day, we have a holiday of about a week, which will be spent on travelling or visiting our relatives. across the country, a variety of activities will be held to celebrate the nation day.
if possible, you can pay a visit to china and enjoy the day together with us. i’ll show you around to enjoy the atmosphere of the national day.
yours sincerely,
li ming
参考译文
亲爱的杰克，
从你的上一封信中，我得知你对中国的国庆节感兴趣。因此，我写信告诉你有关此事。
如你所知，中国成立于1949年10月1日。从那时起，10月1日被指定为国庆日。在国庆节期间，我们有大约一周的假期，将用于旅行或探望我们的亲戚。在全国各地，将举行各种庆祝国庆节的活动。
如果可能的话，你可以访问中国，并与我们一起欢度国庆。我将带你四处参观并感受国庆节的气氛。
真诚地，
李明
?端午节
directions:
write an email to answer the inquiry from an international student, jack, introducing the dragon boat festival to him.
you should write about 100 words on answer sheet 2.
do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. use “li ming” instead.
do not write the address. (10 points)
参考范文
dear jack,
having learned that you are interested in the dragon boat festival, i’m now writing to tell you something about it.
dragon boat festival comes on the fifth day of may in the lunar calendar, which has been celebrated since the ancient china in honor of the great poet qu yuan, who jumped into the water and ended his life to demonstrate his love for his country. on that day, there will be a traditional competition, the dragon boat race. every boat looks like the dragon. besides the competition, the traditional food zongzi is favored by everyone.
if possible, you can pay a visit to china and experience the day together with us. i’ll show you around to enjoy the atmosphere of the dragon boat festival.
参考译文
亲爱的杰克，
了解到你对端午节感兴趣，我现在写信给你介绍一下。
端午节是从农历五月初五开始的，这是自古代以来为纪念伟大的诗人屈原而庆祝的节日。屈原跳入水中结束了自己的生命以表明他对祖国的热爱。那天会有一项传统比赛，龙舟比赛。每条船看起来像龙。除了比赛，大家也喜欢吃传统的食物——粽子。如果可能的话，你可以参观中国并与我们一起体验这一天。我将带你四处参观并感受端午节的气氛。
真诚地，
李明
?参加校园社团
参考范文
as is clearly demonstrated by the chart, the author is trying to interpret the ratios of the college students’ purposes in participating inassociations. it can be seen that the number of students who join associations out of interest accounts for the largest proportion with the value of 40%,followed by the objective of accumulating experience, which takes up 30%,with the aim to make friends making up 20%. the rest of the students take part in associations for other purposes.
what can be easily deduced from the chart is that many factors are competing for association engagement of college students. first of all, with the studying pressure becoming increasingly overwhelming, the college students need to find some ways to diffuse it before they are worn out. consequently, they are actively involved in the activities that they areinterested in. besides, far away from their families and friends, the college students always feel lonely and some new friends are necessary for them to relieve their loneliness and associations are ideal places to make new friends. last but not least, those students who are concerned about their career development after graduation will give a high priority to working experience, which they can gain from association activities.
from what has been analyzed above, we can easily come to the conclusion that moderate engagement in associations will benefit the college students in various ways.
参考译文
正如图表清楚地表明的那样，作者试图解释大学生参与社团目的的比例。可以看出，因兴趣加入社团的学生人数占最大比例，占40％，其次是积累经验的目标，占30％，目的是结交朋友占20 ％。其余的学生参加社团出于其他目的。
从图表中可以很容易地推断出，很多因素都在争夺大学生的社团参与。首先，随着学习压力越来越大，大学生在疲惫不堪之前需要找到一些方法来释放压力。因此，他们积极参与他们感兴趣的活动。此外，远离他们的家人和朋友，大学生总是感到孤独，一些新朋友是他们减轻孤独感所必需的，社团他们结交新朋友的理想地方。最后，那些关注毕业后职业发展的学生将高度重视他们可以从社团活动中获得的工作经验。
通过以上分析，我们可以很容易地得出结论，适度参与社团将以各种方式使大学生受益。
?文化自信
as is vividly depicted in the figure, behind a boy with a cap on his head who is eating a hamburger and drinking coca cola stands confucius who is writing a chinese character meaning “china” on the boy’s back. the implication conveyed by the picture to us is that the young generation lacks the cultural identity.
so what are the reasons of the phenomenon reflected by the figure?first of all, the most important factor that we have to take into account is that with the reform and open policy implemented, increasing foreign elements have been flooding into our country, which exerts a substantial influence on our culture. besides, importance hasn’t been attached to the course of globalization which is also another push behind the scene. last but not least, the rapid development of the economy in our country can, directly or indirectly, lead to the phenomenon, because a growing number of people have the opportunities to receive better education, as a result of which they can be affected by cultures of other countries.
from what has been mentioned above, it is high time that some effective initiatives were taken to raise the cultural identity of the young in order toprotect our own culture and tradition.
简易背诵版译文
如图中生动描绘的那样，孔子在一个头上戴着帽子，吃着汉堡并喝着可口可乐的男孩身后站着，他在男孩的背上写着汉字，意思是“中国”。图片传达给我们的含义是，年轻一代缺乏文化认同。
那么，该图所反映的现象的原因是什么呢？首先，我们必须考虑的最重要的因素是，随着改革开放政策的实施，越来越多的外国元素涌入我国，这对我们的文化产生了重大影响。此外，全球化进程尚未引起足够的重视，这也是幕后推手。最后，我国经济的迅速发展可能直接或间接导致这种现象，因为越来越多的人有机会接受更好的教育，因此他们可能会受到其他国家的文化影响。
来源： 网校
综上所述，现在是采取一些有效措施来提高年轻人的文化认同的时候了，以保护我们自己的文化和传统。完整版可以去 网校查看。返回搜狐，查看更多
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