首要，要先识出具体例子题的问法。例子题的题干咱们可以总结成一句中文：作者引证该比方来证明啥，或许该比方被引证来阐明啥。在这句中文里边，咱们发现有些中文是固定的，因而咱们可以晓得这些中文的英文表达，比方：research，example，instance，case，quotation或许直接是该比方的英文称号;用来：cite，mention，use;证明：explain，illustrate，show，demonstrate等。
可以辨认题型后，就可以测验解题。咱们发现，题干发问的是比方证明的内容是啥，而在学术性谈论文里边，比便利是论据，论据证明的内容就是观念。因而这个题可以简而言之归纳为找论据证明的观念。那我们可以想一下，观念句和论据句的方位联络。其实包括咱们自个在写谈论文时，观念和论据的联络也是观念一般在前面，在后边再用论据去说明阐明。因而，咱们可以使用题干中的论据去定位到原文，再往前一步找到该论据证明的观念。因而例子题的解法可以归纳为：1.定位比方在文章中呈现的方位;2.在比方前找到观念，用观念句对应选项即可。接下来用比方来感触一下：
例1(英一2009年 
text 4)
39. the story of john dane shows that less well-educated new englanders were often ______.
[a] influenced by superstitions
[b] troubled with religious beliefs
[c] puzzled by church sermons
[d] frustrated with family earnings
we should not forget, however, that most new englanders were less well educated. while few craftsmen or farmers, let alone dependents and servants, left literary compositions to be analyzed, it is obvious that their views were less fully intellectualized. their thinking often had a traditional superstitious quality.a tailor named john dane, who emigrated in the late 1630s, left an account of his reasons for leaving england that is filled with signs. sexual confusion, economic frustrations, and religious hope—all came together in a decisive moment when he opened the bible, told his father that the first line he saw would settle his fate, and read the magical words: “come out from among them, touch no unclean thing , and i will be your god and you shall be my people.” one wonders what dane thought of the careful sermons explaining the bible that he heard in puritan churches.
调查该题，问的是story of john dane的比方标明啥，因而契合咱们例子题的一个问法。那咱们先找到比方在文章哪里呈现，a tailor named john dane, 这儿呈现咱们晓得大约是初步描绘比方的内容，那么观念往前面找一句： their thinking often had a traditional superstitious quality.用这句话直接对应选项，发现a选项的superstitions跟原文superstitious可以对应，因而可以选择a选项。
言而总之，例子题遵从着比照固定的解题思路，定位也比照好找，一般会有显着的比方标志词，再用比方前的观念句对应，对应句也不会很难了解，可以测验着用原词或许近义词去对应。因而，例子题作为咱们必得分的题型，我们可以在暑期多进行操练。
