每日一学–23考研英语高频词汇day59

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adj.有毒的;中毒的

【拓】intoxicate v.(使)中毒 adj.陶醉的

I’m intoxicated by this movie. 我被这部电影迷住了。

primitive [?pr?m?t?v]

v.原始的;早期的;简单的;粗糙的

show theprimitivemedical practice in the past 说明过去原始的医疗手段

【拓】prime minister 首相;总理

【SYN】archaic [ɑ:(r)?ke??k]

adj.古代的

【SYN】original [??r?d?(?)n?l]

adj.原始的

【SYN】humble [?h?mbl]

adj.谦逊的;简陋的

humbly adv.谦逊地

The mark of the immature man is that he wants to die nobly for a cause, while the mark of the mature man is that he wants to live humbly for one. 一个不成熟的人的标志是他愿意为一项事业高尚地死去,而一个成熟的人的标志是他愿意为一项事业谦卑地活着。

print [pr?nt]

compare [k?m?pe?(r)]

n.印刷业;印花布;印刷字体;印章;印记

printadvertisements 平面广告

v.印刷;打印;刊载;用印刷体写;在……印花样;印刷;出版;用印刷体写

Many writers prudently store their data on disk andprinttheir pages each time they finish a draft to avoid losing any material because of power failures or other problems. 许多作家在每次完成草稿后,都会谨慎地将资料保存在磁盘里并打印出来,以防因停电或其他问题而丢失资料。

【拓】inprint已出版;仍可买到

Only one of his books is now inprint. 他的著作只有一本仍在印行。

【派生词】printing [?pr?nt??]

v.印刷品;印刷术

【派生词】blueprint [?blu:pr?nt]

v.计划;制成蓝图

n.蓝图;计划

【派生词】printout [?pr?nta?t]

n.打印输出;打印出的资料;打印件

Theseprintoutsare also easier to read than the screen when you work on revisions. 在修改过程中,看打印出来的材料也比看电脑屏幕更容易。

【派生词】printer [?pr?nt?(r)]

n.打印机;印刷工

a clean copy fresh off aprinter从打印机中新鲜出炉的干净稿件

rush [r??]

title [?ta?t(?)l]

v.猛冲;快速前进;赶忙做;匆忙做;仓促地做

rushthrough 快速通过;仓促完成

America’s Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)rushedthrough rule changes. 美国财务会计准则委员会(FASB)匆忙通过了对规则的修改。

n.仓促;急忙;热潮;高峰期

rushhour/time 高峰时段

goldrush淘金热

【拓】Golden State 黄金之州(加利佛尼亚州的别名)

【SYN】hustle [?h?s(?)l]

v.猛推;猛拉;猛挤;赶紧

switch [sw?t?]

restrict [r??str?kt]involve [?n?v?lv]

v.转换;交换;对调;(注意力)转变

switch/turn/shift/transform A into B 将A变为B

He realized he would have more opportunity to conduct his own research if heswitchedto psychology. 如果转向心理学领域,他将会有更多机会从事自己的研究。

switch on 接通

FewswitchDNT on now, but if tracking is off it will stay off. 现在很少有人会开启“禁止追踪”服务项,但如果“追踪”默认是关闭的,那它就会一直处于关闭状态。

switchoff 关闭;(使)没兴趣

n.(电路的)开关、电闸、转换器

temper [?temp?(r)]

v.调和;调节;使缓和;使温和

Egalitarian sentiments were oftentemperedby fears that the mass of the population was unprepared for self-rule and democracy. 平等主义的情绪常常因为担心大众对自治和民主还未做好准备而有所缓和。

【派生词】temperament [?tempr?m?nt]

n.气质;性情;性格;(脾气)暴躁

n.脾气;情绪;韧度;回火度

tone [t??n]

n.音调;音色;色调;腔调;语气;(肌肉等)结实度

decrease muscletonefor up to 45 minutes after the laugh dies down 在大笑平息之后的45分钟内会降低肌肉的张力

【SYN】color [?k?l?(r)]

n.颜色;色彩

v.(用染料、颜料等)给……着色(或染色)

the deep bluecolorof the assistant’s sweater 助手身上那件毛衣的深蓝色

【拓】pigment [?p?ɡm?nt] n.颜料

【形近词】milestone [?ma?lst??n]

n.里程碑,里程标志;划时代的事件

【形近词】flagstone [?fl?ɡst??n]

n.石板

ultimate [??lt?m?t]

adj.根本的;最终的

Theultimatevalue of every institution is its distinctively human effect. 任何机构的最终价值在于它对人类的特殊影响。

ultimate/dedicated/devoted fan 终极粉丝,“脑残”粉

【派生词】ultimately

[??lt?m?tli]

adv.根本地;最终地

【SYN】eventually [??vent?u?li] adv.最终;最后

【SYN】terminal [?t??(r)m?nl]

adj.末期的;晚期的

n.终点站;航站楼

terminalstation 终点站

【拓】terminate [?t??rm?ne?t] v.终止(【拓】suspend v.中止【拓】the suspension of the contract 合同的中止)

n.终极;极限

violent [?va??l?nt]

violent [?va??l?nt]

adj.猛烈的;暴力的

The stress women confront tends to be irregular andviolent. 女性面临的压力往往是不规律的、强烈的。

【拓】violate [?va??le?t] v.冒犯;违反;侵犯

【SYN】turbulent [?t??bj?l?nt]

adj.骚乱的;混乱的

Aturbulentbusiness environment also has senior managers cautions of letting vague pronouncements cloud their reputations. 混乱的商业环境也使得高层管理者小心行事,以免让含糊的声明损毁自己的声誉。

【SYN】fierce [f??(r)s]

adj.激烈的;凶猛的

Earned media may be responsible for fiercer competition. 赢得媒体可能会造成更激烈的竞争。

wing [w??]

violent [?va??l?nt]

n.翼,翅膀;派系,派别;侧厅;侧楼

【SYN】party [?pɑ?(r)ti]

n.党;党派

【SYN】side [sa?d]

n.一方;一派

worthy [?w??(r)ei]

violent

[?va??l?nt]

adj.值得的;应该获得……的;值得尊敬的;可敬的

beworthyof sth. 值得;配得上

【拓】be worth doing sth. 值得做某事

deserve sth. 值得;应受

“The Heart of the Matter” deserves praise for affirming the importance of humanities and social sciences to the prosperity and security of liberal democracy in America. 《问题的核心》值得称赞,因为它肯定了人文和社会科学对美国自由民主体制之繁荣和安全的重要性。

【拓】prosperous adj.繁荣的;兴旺的

prospering adj.繁荣的;成功的

【形近词】noteworthy [?no?tw??(r)ei]

adj.值得注意的

anoteworthyquirk 一个值得注意的奇怪现象

alcohol [??lk?h?l]

violent [?va??l?nt]

n.酒;酒精;乙醇

【派生词】alcoholic [??lk??h?l?k]

adj.酒精的

【拓】drunk adj.喝醉的

the drunk 醉汉

analogy [??n?l?d?i]

violent [?va??l?nt]

n.相似;类比

【派生词】analogous [??n?l?ɡ?s]

adj.类似的;相似的

beanalogousto 与……相类似

【SYN】resemblance [r??zembl?ns]

n.相似;类似

【拓】resemble v.像,类似

【SYN】similarity [?s?m??l?r?ti]

n.类似;相像性

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